The diaphragm will move down so that the lungs can fill with air when inhaling. It then moves upward again during exhalation, causing the lungs to run out of air.
Sometimes people may feel pain or discomfort in the diaphragm, although in some cases pain may come from another nearby body area.
Here are the most common causes of diaphragm pain and how to treat it.
Causes of diaphragm pain
Yes Many causes of diaphragmatic pain or similar pain include:
1. Injury
Strong impact or surgical procedure can damage the diaphragm. Pain in this case can be intermittent or continuous.
Some types of trauma can cause tearing of the diaphragm. This is a serious condition called muscle rupture Diaphragmatic computed tomography or thoracoscopy can diagnose this condition.
Symptoms include:
• abdominal pain< /p>
• shortness of breath
• chest or shoulder pain
• cough
• fast heartbeat
• sadness vomiting
• vomiting
The body must breathe continuously, so the diaphragm is always moving and the tear will not heal on its own. Therefore, surgery is required to repair it .
2. Musculoskeletal problems
Injury from twisting movements and strenuous coughing can strain the intercostal muscles causing pain. like diaphragm pain. Pain from rib fractures is similar to diaphragm pain.
Treatment options include:
• over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers ) such as ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen (Aleve)
• cold compresses for the first 72 hours
• hot compresses after the first 72 hours
• other breathing exercises
• physical therapy
Fractured ribs or broken bones tend to heal on their own within 6 weeks but the following treatments may help. relieve symptoms during this time:
• rest
• avoid strenuous activity
• apply cold compresses
• taking regular painkillers
• anesthetic injections around the nerves near the ribs
• breathing exercises
In the past, people used to use bandages pressure on broken ribs, but they can interfere with deep breathing and increase the risk of pneumonia. Therefore, doctors no longer recommend compression bandages.
3. Intense activity
Strengthening to breathe during strenuous activity can cause the diaphragm to spasm, leading to severe pain or tightness.
Common pain severe enough to interfere with breathing. Many people find themselves unable to inhale fully and comfortably. Symptoms will get worse if activity continues.
If diaphragm pain occurs during exercise it is best to take a break until the spasm subsides. Proper warm-up habits can prevent this type of pain.
4. Gallbladder disease
Gallbladder disease is a general term for many conditions. Pain in the gallbladder can feel like diaphragmatic pain, which confuses people.
Other symptoms of gallbladder disease include:
• changes in urination or defecation
• chills or fever
• diarrhea
• nausea
• yellowness yellow skin and eyes
• vomiting
Most cases of gallbladder disease occur due to inflammation and irritation of the gallbladder wall (cholecystitis). Other gallbladder problems include obstructive gallstones and cancer.
Treatment for gallbladder disease will depend on the type of disease. Options may include medications to control pain anti-inflammatory drugs or surgery to remove the gallbladder.
Lifestyle changes that can prevent or manage gallbladder disease include:< /i>
• lose weight slowly and steadily (if overweight)
• manage diabetes and conditions health other
• exercise regularly
• quit smoking
• limit alcohol intake
5. Diaphragmatic hernia
Diaphragmatic hernia occurs when the The top of the stomach is pushed up into the chest through an opening at the base of the diaphragm.
The opening (called the esophageal opening) allows the esophagus to pass through the diaphragm to connect with the stomach.
Smaller diaphragmatic hernias are usually not a cause for concern.Many people don’t even know they have a diaphragmatic hernia when they have no symptoms.
< i>However, larger diaphragmatic hernias can cause symptoms such as:
• acid reflux
• black or bloody stools
• chest or stomach pain
• difficulty swallowing
• heartburn
• reflux of food into the mouth
• shallow breathing
• vomiting
Medications are the most common treatment for managing diaphragmatic hernia Nhe following lifestyle changes are also possible to help control symptoms:
• eat several small meals instead of three large ones
• avoid fatty or acidic foods and foods that cause heartburn
• meals at least 3 hours before bedtime
• quit smoking
• maintain a healthy weight
• Lie with your head elevated about 15cm to avoid acid reflux overnight
If the diaphragmatic hernia is very large or causes severe symptoms, surgery may be required.
< p>6. Pregnancy
As pregnancy progresses, the uterus enlarges and pushes the diaphragm up, pressing on the lungs and causing shortness of breath, mild pain or discomfort.
These This symptom is not a cause for concern and will go away after giving birth.
However, you should consult a doctor if you see the following symptoms:
< p>• severe or constant pain
• persistent cough
• severe difficulty breathing
7. Pleurisy
Pleuritis is an inflammation of the pleura, the layer of tissue that covers the inside of the chest cavity surrounding the lungs.
Inflammation of the pleura causes severe chest pain pounding when breathing along with difficulty breathing. In some cases pleurisy also leads to cough and fever. Sometimes pain can spread to the shoulder and through the back.
Treatment includes medication to control pain and treat the underlying condition. Related conditions that may require treatment include autoimmune disorders infections and sickle cell disease.
8. Bronchitis
Bronchitis is inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes – the system that transports air into and out of the lungs. Bronchitis can be acute or chronic.
Bronchitis causes chest pain that is easily confused with diaphragm pain. Other symptoms include:
• chills
• cough
• fatigue
• fever
• difficulty breathing
• thick, colored phlegm
Acute bronchitis often develops from a cold and will go away on its own within a week or more. Cough medicine and pain relievers can relieve symptoms until the infection clears.
Chronic bronchitis requires medical attention. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory inhalers and pulmonary rehabilitation to help people breathe better.
9. Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation of the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs. The cause may be bacteria, viruses or fungi. Symptoms include:
• difficulty breathing
• chest tightness
• chills
• cough with phlegm or pus
• fever
Some cases of pneumonia can be life-threatening, especially in young children, the elderly and people with health problems other health.
Treatment is aimed at curing the infection and preventing complications. Treatment options include antibiotics, cough medications and pain relievers. Some cases may require hospitalization.
10. Other causes
Rarer causes of diaphragm pain include:
• lupus
• pancreatitis
• nerve damage
Heart surgery or radiation therapy can also cause pain similar to diaphragmatic pain.
< i>Things to remember
Whether or not pain in the diaphragm is dangerous depends on the cause of this symptom. For example, people whose diaphragm pain is caused by exercise will experience relief after rest.
People with a torn diaphragm may take longer to recover. Recovery will depend on the type of injury and other injuries caused.
People with chronic conditions that cause diaphragm pain such as chronic bronchitis and diaphragmatic hernia may benefit from symptom relief thanks to the use of lifestyle medications and other medical treatments.
Cam Tu
According to MNT
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