Iyo ichangoburwa uye yakanyanya kutsanangurwa madziro pendi zviyero

Kuziva madziro pendi zviyero zvichakubatsira iwe kusarudza yakanakisa mhando pendi. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwechiyero ichi, ndapota tevera chinyorwa chinotevera.

Kuvaka madziro pendi zviyero

Ikozvino chiyero chekupenda madziro ekuvaka chinoshandiswa maererano neTCVN 9404 yakashambadzirwa muna 2012. Iyi chiyero yakashandurwa kubva kuTCXDVN 321 muna 2004. Iine basa rekunyora nekunyora neInstitute of Construction Science and Technology - Ministry of Construction uye yakaziviswa neBazi. yeSainzi neTekinoroji.

Chikamu chekushandisa

Kuvaka madziro pendi zviyero zvinoshandiswa kune pendi dzinoshandiswa pakushongedza. Kana pendi dzinodzivirira zvimiro uye nzvimbo dzemabasa ekuvaka.

Terms

• Pendi yekuvaka: Chinhu chekuvakisa chiri mumvura kana paupfu. Inonyanya kushandiswa kupfekedza pazvidhinha, dhaka, kongiri kana simbi. Kugadzira firimu rekudzivirira kana rekushongedza zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi.
• Mumiriri wekugadzira firimu: Sechinhu chikuru chependi, inozivikanwawo sebinder. Nekuda kwemugadziri wemufirimu, pendi ine chaiyo yemuviri uye makemikari zvinhu.

Miyero yekugadzika kwekuvaka madziro pendi

Kuvaka madziro pendi inoiswa maererano nezvakawanda zvakasiyana maitiro. Zvakananga:

Kurongeka kwepende yemadziro nechinangwa chekushandisa

Maererano nechinangwa chekuvaka, pende yemadziro ekuvaka inoparadzaniswa kuva pende yekushongedza uye pende yekudzivirira. Imo, pende yekushongedza inosanganisira 2 marudzi: pende yemukati uye pende yekunze. Pendi yekudzivirira yakakamurwa kuita marudzi mazhinji akasiyana sependi isina mvura, anti-corrosion pendi, pendi inopesana nependi, ...

Kurongeka kwependi yemudhuri nemumiririri wekugadzira firimu

• Inorganic film-forming agents inosanganisira coating systems: Silicate; lime pendi system; simende yekuvhara system.
• Inorganic film-forming agents zvinosanganisira pendi masisitimu: acrylic; amines; alkyds; bhitumeni; rabha,...

Kupatsanura zvinoenderana nekuparadzira svikiro yemugadziri wemufirimu

Zvinoenderana nesvikiro rekuparadzira remugadziri wemufirimu, pendi yekuvaka inokamurwa kuita inonyungudika-isina pendi system uye inonyungudika-isina pendi system. Imo iyo inonyungudutsa pendi system yakakamurwa kuita maviri makuru marudzi: kuparadzira pendi kana mvura-inonyungudika pendi uye pendi akaparadzirwa kana soluble mu organic solvents. Pendi isina kunyungudutswa yakakamurwa kuita pendi inorasa upfu uye pendi inozviparadzira.

Chimiro chechimiro chepende yemadziro

Zvinoenderana neyakajairwa pendi yemadziro TCVN 9404 2012, zvimiro zvekuvaka pendi yemadziro zvinosanganisira:

• Plastiki: ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha, chinoverengera 40% kusvika 60% yechimiro chepende. Plastiki ine macompound Alkyd, Acrylic, Epoxy, Polyurethane, Fluorocarbon. Izvi zvinhu zvine mhedzisiro yekugadzira zvisungo pakati pezvikamu, zvichibatsira kuwedzera kusimba uye kugadzira adhesion yepende.
• Solvent: ine mhedzisiro yekunyungudutsa resin uye pigment, inoverengera 10% kusvika 30% yependi chimiro.
• Upfu hwemavara: mavara anoshandiswa pakuvaka pendi yemadziro anosanganisira mabhesi pigment, antirust pigments uye anopindirana pigments. Inoita inenge 7% kusvika 40% yependi chimiro. Mhedzisiro huru ndeyekugadzira ruvara, kusimba uye kuoma kwepende yepende.
• Additives: Mhedzisiro huru ndeyekuwedzera kukurumidza kwemavara, kuramba kwemamiriro ekunze, uye kuwedzera kuoma kwependi yekuvaka. Inoverengera 0% kusvika 5% yependi chimiro.

Pamusoro pezvikamu izvi, pendi yekuvaka inewo mabhainda uye pigment uye mafirita. Kunyange zvazvo zvikamu zvavo zvisiri zvakawanda, vanoita basa rinokosha. Inokanganisa kunamatira uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvependi yekuvaka.

Standard emulsion rusvingo pendi

Emulsion wall pendi standard inoshandiswa maererano neTCVN 8652 yakabudiswa muna 2012. Iyi chiyero inoshandiswa kutsiva 6934 muna 2001. Yakagadzirwa neInstitute of Building Materials - Ministry of Construction uye Ministry of Science and Technology.

Chikamu chekushandisa

Iyo emulsion madziro pendi chiyero chakagadzirirwa kushandiswa ne acrylic-based emulsion madziro pendi, kusanganisira primers uye topcoat. Emulsion wall paints inoshandiswa kushongedza kana kudzivirira mukati nekunze kwemadziro ekuvaka.

Chiyero chezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi

Izvo zviyero zvehunyanzvi zvinodiwa zve emulsion wall pendi inoratidzwa mune inotevera tafura:

Zita rechinangwa	Level
	primer		Coating
	furniture	Kunze	furniture	Kunze
1. Pendi ruvara	-	-	Somuenzaniso muenzaniso
2. Mamiriro epende mumudziyo	Iyo pende mumudziyo painomutswa ichava yunifomu, isina mapundu kana kuoma
3. Maitiro ekuvaka	Easy 2-layer scanning
4. Kudzikama tembiricha (-5ºC)	Pendi yekushisa yakaderera haina kukanganisa
5. Paint firimu kuonekwa	Kuonekwa kwemufirimu wepende hakuratidzi chero kukanganisa
6. Kuomesa nguva (mumaawa) – Pameso pakaoma – Kuoma zvachose	Kwete kupfuura 1 Kwete kupfuura 3		Kwete kupfuura 1 Kwete kupfuura 5
7. Pendi kutsvedzerera (mu mm)	Kwete kupfuura 30		Kwete kupfuura 40
8. Kunamatira (mumapoinzi)	Kwete kupfuura 1		Kwete kupfuura 2
9. Kuvharwa (mu g/m2)	-		Kwete kupfuura 200
10. Kudzivisa mvura (mumaawa), kwete pasi pe	240	480	240	480
11. Alkali kuramba (mumaawa), kwete pasi pe	144	240	144	240
12. Washout (muma cycles), kwete pasi pe	-		450	1200
13. Kupisa uye kutonhora kutenderera kutsungirira (mumapurogiramu), kwete pasi pe	-		-	50
14. Kupinda kwemvura (mu ml/m2)	Kwete kupfuura 8		-	-

Chiyero chekugamuchira emulsion rusvingo pendi

Kugamuchirwa kwepende ye emulsion kunosanganisira 4 maitiro: kurongedza, kunyora, kuchengetedza uye kutakura.

Standard kurongedza

Mushure mekugadzirwa nekusanganiswa, emulsion madziro pendi inoda kuvharirwa mukati memudziyo wakavharwa. Kana kurongedzerwa mumudziyo wakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakakodzera. Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti mukati mehutano hwepende hahuna kukanganiswa.

Labeling mitemo

Maitiro ekunyora emulsion emudhuri pendi anoitwa zvichiteerana nemirau yazvino pakunyorwa kwependi yemudhuri. Kunyanya, iyo pendi label inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi zvizere zvinotevera zvirimo:

• Zita rechigadzirwa, chiratidzo (kana chiripo)
• Zita rekugadzwa uye kero yenzvimbo yekugadzira
• Standard zviratidzo uye nhamba
• Huwandu chaihwo kana huremu hwe data
• Zuva, mwedzi, gore rekugadzira pendi, zuva rekupera
• User manual

Kuchengeta mitemo

Emulsion madziro pendi anochengetwa munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, kure nenzvimbo dzemoto

Standard shipping

Emulsion madziro pendi inogona kutakurwa pamhando dzakasiyana dzemotokari. Zvisinei, inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti nzira yekufambisa haina kukanganisa kunaka kwechigadzirwa.

Neyemadziro pendi zviyero zvakapihwa neQuatest, tinovimba vaverengi vanga vaine ruzivo rwakawanda. Kana uchine mibvunzo, tapota taura nesu kuti tiwane mhinduro inokurumidza.